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How to replace washing machine shock absorbers or springs?

Learn how to easily replace washing machine shock absorbers or springs. Follow our step-by-step guide to reduce vibration, improve performance, and save money!

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How to replace washing machine shock absorbers or springs?

 

Signs Your Washing Machine Needs New Shock Absorbers or Springs

 

Shock absorbers and springs play a crucial role in your washing machine's performance. They stabilize the drum, minimize vibrations, and reduce noise during spin cycles. Worn-out shock absorbers or springs may cause your washer to shake excessively, make loud noises, or move across the floor. Inspecting and replacing them promptly ensures your machine runs efficiently and prolongs its lifespan.

 

Tools and Materials You'll Need

 

Before starting the replacement process, make sure you have all necessary equipment to safely and efficiently perform the task:

  • Screwdriver (Phillips-head and flat-head)
  • Adjustable wrench or socket set
  • Pliers
  • Replacement suspension springs/shock absorbers (matched specifically to your washing machine model)
  • Safety gloves
  • Protective eyewear
  • Towels or cloths (in case of water spills)
  • Flashlight (optional)

Ensure you unplug your machine from the power source and disconnect water supply lines before beginning your repair.

 

Accessing the Shock Absorbers and Springs

 

For safety reasons, always disconnect your washing machine from power and water connections prior to starting any repairs.

Follow these general steps:

  • Pull the washer away from the wall so you have comfortable access to its back panel.
  • Remove the back panel or front panel, depending on your washing machine's design. Usually, front-loader machines give easier access to shock absorbers from the front, while top-loaders typically require you to open the back or lower panel.
  • If unsure how to open your particular model, refer to your washing machine's user manual for detailed instructions.

During this step, placing towels or cloths under your appliance prevents water leakage or scratches to your floor, whether you're in St Louis, Nashville, or elsewhere.

 

Removing Old Shock Absorbers or Springs

 

Identify the shock absorbers and springs inside your machine—they usually attach between the machine frame and the outer drum support. Once you’ve located them:

  • Carefully detach shock absorbers by removing bolts at both ends using a socket wrench or screwdriver. Some models may have plastic pins or clips you’ll need to remove instead of bolts.
  • If your washing machine uses springs instead of shock absorbers (common in top-loading models), use pliers or your hand to gently lift and remove these springs by unhooking both ends from brackets or holes.
  • Always wear gloves during this process to protect your hands from sharp edges or accidental pinching.

When removing springs, consider snapping a quick picture before removal to help remember how they fit during reassembly.

 

Installing New Shock Absorbers or Springs

 

Once old components are removed, it's time to install the new shock absorbers or springs:

  • Match your new parts carefully to ensure compatibility and fit.
  • For shock absorbers, connect one end at a time, reinstalling bolts, pins, or clips tightly. Make sure each shock absorber fits snugly and securely.
  • For springs, hook one end first, followed by gently stretching the spring just enough to hook the other end securely. Be cautious, as springs under tension may snap back if not handled carefully.
  • After installing, carefully test if everything is secure by gently moving the drum up and down or side-to-side to check for proper tension and stability.

 

Reassembling and Testing the Washing Machine

 

Once you have installed the new components:

  • Reattach the back or front panel securely using screws or clips, ensuring panels align properly.
  • Reconnect your water supply lines and plug the washing machine back into its power outlet.
  • Run a short wash cycle without clothes to verify that all components function properly without unusual vibrations or noises.
  • If you observe excessive vibrations or noises, unplug and check your installation again for loose fittings.

 

When to Call a Professional for Washing Machine Repair

 

While replacing shock absorbers or springs can be manageable for individuals with moderate DIY skills, some individuals can feel overwhelmed or unsure. If at any point in the repair process you feel uncomfortable or uncertain, consider reaching out to a qualified appliance repair professional for assistance. Expert appliance technicians in cities such as St Louis or Nashville specialize in thorough diagnostics and offer quality repairs, saving you time and potential stress.

Properly functioning shock absorbers and springs result in a longer-lasting washing machine, improved wash performance, and quieter operation during your laundry time.

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