/generator-error-codes

Generac Generator 1803 Error Code Explained: Meaning, Causes & Fixes

Learn what Generac Generator Error Code 1803 means, common causes, and effective fixes. Get your generator running smoothly with this quick troubleshooting guide.

Reviewed by Content Team

Head of Content, D. Gorenko

Updated June, 5

What does the 1803 error code on Generac a Generator mean?

 

What the 1803 Error Code Means on a Generac Generator

 

When your Generac generator displays a 1803 error code, it’s alerting you to a problem known as “RPM Sense Loss.” In very simple terms, this means your generator is having trouble detecting or maintaining the right engine speed while running. RPM stands for “Revolutions Per Minute,” which is just a way of measuring how fast the engine is spinning. The generator needs to keep a steady speed to produce electricity safely and efficiently—if it can’t tell how fast the engine is going, or if the engine isn’t running at the right speed, the system will shut down to avoid causing any damage or unsafe power.

People in both St Louis and Nashville who use Generac generators may see this error if there’s an issue with the generator’s ability to monitor or control engine speed. It’s a pretty common protection measure, especially during emergencies or severe weather when generators might get extra use.

 

What Causes the 1803 Error Code?

 

Several issues can cause a 1803 error on a Generac generator, and understanding them helps you know what kind of troubleshooting or repairs might be needed:

  • Faulty RPM Sensor: The sensor responsible for reading the engine speed might be dirty, damaged, disconnected, or simply malfunctioning.
  • Battery Problems: A weak or dead battery might make it hard for the generator to keep running smoothly, especially at the right speed.
  • Fuel Issues: If there’s not enough fuel, or if the fuel is old or clogged with dirt, the engine might struggle to stay at the needed speed.
  • Spark Plug or Ignition Trouble: If the generator can’t ignite fuel properly, the engine speed will drop and trigger the error.
  • Loose or Broken Connections: Wires and cables might vibrate loose over time, especially if the generator has run during storms or power outages, which can interrupt the signal from the RPM sensor or cause electrical faults.
  • Mechanical Problems: If there are internal engine issues like bent parts or worn-out components, the generator may have trouble running at a consistent speed.
  • Control Board Problems: The main “brain” of the generator, called the control board, sometimes has electronic faults that make it misread RPM signals.

 

What Should You Do When You See the 1803 Error?

 

If your generator in St Louis or Nashville shows a 1803 error, here are practical steps you can take—even if you’re not mechanical:

  • Turn Off the Generator: If it’s running, press STOP to shut it down for safety.
  • Check the Display Panel: Sometimes the panel will show more description about the error or suggest other possible codes.
  • Inspect the Area: Look for obvious signs—like disconnected wires, dirt around the engine, or visible damage.
  • Check the Fuel Level: Ensure there’s enough fresh fuel in the tank, and that there are no leaks or blockages.
  • Try Restarting: After a short wait, attempt to restart the unit. Sometimes, errors clear themselves if they were triggered by a momentary issue.
  • Check the Battery: Make sure the battery connections are tight and clean and that the battery is charged.
  • Consult the User Manual: The manual often has a troubleshooting guide for beginners.
If, after these steps, the 1803 code keeps coming back, the problem may be beyond a simple fix. That’s when you should contact an experienced technician with generator expertise, like those who serve both St Louis and Nashville. They can perform advanced diagnostics and repairs safely.

 

How Professional Technicians Fix a 1803 Error

 

If a service call is needed, here’s what a trained technician will typically do:

  • Test the RPM Sensor: They’ll check the sensor with a meter to make sure it’s reading engine speed correctly.
  • Inspect and Test Wiring: Technicians look for loose, worn, or corroded wires and replace or repair as needed.
  • Check Engine Components: A detailed inspection of the fuel and ignition systems can reveal if something mechanical or electrical is causing engine speed problems.
  • Battery and Charging System Test: They’ll ensure the battery and the charging system are working as they should.
  • Control Board Reset or Replacement: If needed, the technician may reset or replace the control board, which is a more involved repair.
  • General Maintenance: Many RPM loss issues are linked to overdue maintenance, such as filthy air filters, old fuel, or worn spark plugs—routine cleaning and part replacements can resolve these problems.

A detailed service like this ensures your generator is safe, reliable, and ready to provide power when you need it in both St Louis and Nashville.

 

Preventing Future 1803 Generator Errors

 

There are things every homeowner or business owner can do to reduce the chances of ever seeing a 1803 error:

  • Run the generator at least once a month to keep the engine parts in good shape.
  • Keep fuel fresh and tanks clean—replace gas or propane that’s been sitting for months.
  • Perform or schedule regular maintenance, including changing air and oil filters and checking spark plugs and battery condition.
  • Visually check for loose wires or components after every use, especially after storms or when the generator runs for many hours.
  • Schedule professional inspections at least once a year, or right before seasons with high risk of power outages in St Louis or Nashville.

Taking these steps will not only help prevent the 1803 error, but also ensure your generator lasts longer and is ready whenever the power goes out. If you need professional help or have more in-depth concerns about generator codes and safe operations, local experts in both St Louis and Nashville are available to answer questions and provide reliable service.

Expert Generator Solutions Await!

Generator issues in St. Louis or Nashville? Our experts provide quick repairs and maintenance to keep you cool. Contact us today!

Request a quote

How to fix the 1803 Error on a Generac Generator?

 

What the 1803 Error Means on a Generac Generator

 

The 1803 error code on a Generac generator is a common alert that typically indicates a "Battery Charger Failure." In simple terms, it means the generator's internal battery, which is responsible for starting the generator during a power outage, is either not being charged properly or the charger is malfunctioning. This error can prevent your generator from starting when you need it, risking loss of power during important times.

 

Identifying the Causes of the 1803 Error

 

Several factors can lead to this error showing up on your Generac generator:

  • Faulty Battery Charger: The built-in charging unit might have failed and isn’t sending voltage to the battery.
  • Loose, Damaged, or Corroded Battery Connections: Wires and terminals can come loose or build up corrosion over time, disrupting the flow of electricity from the charger to the battery.
  • Tripped or Blown Fuse: The fuse that protects the battery charging circuit could be open, cutting off power to the charger.
  • AC Power Supply Issue: The charger relies on a steady supply of household power (not generator power). If the generator isn’t plugged into a working outlet, the charger can’t function.
  • Defective Battery: If the battery is old or damaged, the charger may keep running, but the battery won’t accept a charge.

If you’re in St. Louis or Nashville, these issues can stem from both seasonal weather and standard wear, affecting residential and commercial setups alike.

 

Step-by-Step Guide to Fixing Generac 1803 Error

 

Check the Generator’s Power Source

 

Make sure the generator is plugged into a functioning electrical outlet so the battery charger receives power. Use a simple appliance, like a lamp, to verify the outlet supplies electricity. It’s common for outdoor outlets or GFCIs to trip during storms in areas like St. Louis or Nashville.

 

Inspect the Battery and Connections

 

  • Open the generator’s access panel and locate the battery, usually near the control panel.
  • Look for loose or corroded connections on both the battery terminals and the charger wires. Gently try to wiggle the wires; they should feel firmly attached.
  • If you see any white or green corrosion, clean it carefully with a solution of baking soda mixed with water using a soft brush. Always disconnect the negative (black) cable first, then the positive (red), and reconnect in the opposite order when done.

 

Test or Replace the Battery

 

  • If the battery is more than three years old or you notice swelling, leaking, or cracked casing, it’s best to replace it with a compatible new battery.
  • If you have a multimeter, check the battery voltage. It should read about 12.4 to 12.7 volts. Anything lower may mean the battery is bad or undercharged.

 

Inspect the Charger and Fuse

 

  • Examine the onboard battery charger. It’s a small box with wires leading both to the battery and the generator’s wiring harness.
  • Look for a small fuse in a holder near the charger. Remove the fuse and check if the thin metal wire inside is broken. Replace it with an identical fuse if needed.
  • Visually inspect for any burnt or damaged wiring on the charger. If found, these should be repaired or replaced by a professional.

 

Reset the Error Code

 

  • After repairs or checks, clear the code by navigating to the generator’s control panel.
  • Use the OFF—>AUTO—>MANUAL method: Switch the generator to "OFF" for 30 seconds, then to "AUTO" or "MANUAL." This resets the error display; if the cause is fixed, the code should disappear. If not, the code will reappear indicating an unresolved issue.

 

Prevent Future Occurrences

 

Generac generator batteries and chargers should be checked at least twice a year. Both St. Louis and Nashville climates have extreme heat, cold, and humidity, which can shorten battery and charger lifespan. Professional maintenance ensures your generator is ready whenever needed, and catches small problems before they lead to downtime.

 

When to Contact a Generator Specialist

 

If you still see the 1803 error after following these steps, or if you’re uncomfortable checking electrical parts yourself, it’s safest to call in a technician. An expert serving St. Louis or Nashville can perform advanced diagnostics, replace faulty chargers, repair wiring, and ensure your backup power system is fully reliable.

 

Areas Of Expertise

We treat our people as our top priority so they'll treat you the same way. 100% Satisfaction, Every Time!

Air Conditioning

Providing air conditioning repairs, installation and maintenance for St Louis, MO and Nashville, TN. During the hot summers, call Hoffmann Brothers for all your AC repairs, replacement, and tuneup needs.

Electrical Repair

Hoffmann Brothers offers residential and commercial electrical services for St Louis homes and businesses. Lighting, outlets, panels, whole house fans, generators, and more. Call our licensed electricians today!

Heating Services

Need a furnace repair in St Louis or Nashville? Hoffmann Brothers can handle all your heating repairs, no matter the brand, including ductless mini-split systems. We also proudly offer heating system installations, and ongoing maintenance services.

Appliances

Hoffmann Brothers offers appliance repair services throughout St Louis, MO! Our experienced technicians are trained to work on all major brands of most home appliances including Dishwashers, Refrigerators & Freezers, Washing Machines & Dryers, and Ovens.

Plumbing Services

Hoffmann Brothers is your experienced Plumbing Company service both St Louis and Nashville. We offer plumbing repairs and installations, along with drain and sewer solutions.

Commercial Services

Do you need Mechanical or Commercial services for your St Louis or Nashville area business? We offer HVAC, Plumbing, Electrical (St Louis only), Indoor Air Quality, and more.

Water Heaters

Hoffmann Brothers is your professional water heater contractors for both Nashville, TN and St Louis, MO. We provide hot water heater installation, repair, and maintenance for both standard and tankless systems.

Drains & Sewers

Hoffmann Brothers is your Nashville and St Louis area drain Plumber. We provide drain cleaning and clearing and much more. Trust our drain experts to fix your clogged sink or toilet quickly and efficiently.

What could be causing the 1803 error code on a Generac Generator?

 

What Causes the 1803 Error Code on a Generac Generator?

 

When you see the 1803 error code on your Generac generator, it means that the unit has detected a problem with "Low Oil Pressure Shutdown." In simple terms, the generator has shut itself down because it thinks there isn’t enough oil pressure to operate safely. This is a protective feature, designed to prevent the engine from running without proper lubrication, which could cause severe internal damage. Understanding exactly why this happens can help homeowners and business owners in St Louis and Nashville take better care of their backup power systems and avoid potential emergencies.

 

Main Reasons for a 1803 Error Code

 

  • Low Oil Level: The most common cause is simply that the engine oil has gotten too low. Generators, like car engines, need oil to prevent moving parts from wearing out or overheating. If the oil level drops, the pressure also drops and the unit shuts down to avoid damaging itself.
  • Incorrect Oil Type or Old Oil: Using the wrong type of oil, or oil that has gotten very old or dirty, can make the oil too thick or too thin. This can keep the oil from flowing properly, causing low pressure inside the engine.
  • Oil Leaks: Over time, seals and gaskets in the generator can wear out or become damaged, especially if the unit sits idle for long periods (more common during mild winters in places like St Louis and Nashville). Even a small oil leak can slowly lower the oil level and trigger the 1803 error.
  • Faulty Oil Pressure Sensor: The generator measures oil pressure with a small sensor. If this sensor fails or malfunctions (sometimes due to age or exposure to the elements), it may send a false signal to the control board saying oil pressure is low even when it's not.
  • Blocked or Clogged Oil Filter: Oil filters catch dirt and debris to keep oil clean. Over time, these can get clogged—especially if oil changes aren't done regularly—restricting oil flow and causing pressure to drop.
  • Oil Pump Problems: The oil pump moves oil through the engine. If this part fails or is starting to fail, the oil won’t be pushed through the engine correctly, causing pressure to fall and triggering the error code.
  • Worn Out Engine Components: Especially in older generators in St Louis or those that run frequently due to storms in Nashville, internal engine parts like bearings can wear out. This can create extra space inside the engine for oil to move through, causing pressure to drop below the safety limit.

 

Why Protecting the Engine Is So Important

 

Low oil pressure is a serious issue for any motor. Running a generator without enough oil pressure is like running a marathon without water — the moving parts get too hot and can quickly break down. That’s why Generac generators use safety shutdown codes like 1803: to protect your investment from extremely expensive damage.

 

Factors Unique to St Louis and Nashville Generators

 

Generators installed in St Louis and Nashville face unique climate conditions. For example, cold Midwest winters in St Louis can cause oil to thicken or even gel, while frequent use during storm seasons in Nashville can lead to faster oil depletion or wear and tear. Both environments make regular checks and maintenance essential.

 

Summary: 1803 Error Code Means "Low Oil Pressure Shutdown" with Several Possible Causes

 

When a Generac generator shows a 1803 code, it’s most often a sign of a problem related to oil level, oil quality, leaks, sensor malfunctions, clogged filters, oil pump issues, or worn engine parts. It’s the generator’s way of saying it needs attention to avoid potential internal damage. Staying on top of regular maintenance helps generators in St Louis and Nashville run reliably when you need backup power the most.

SERVING

St. Louis & Nashville Areas

Brentwood, MO
1025 Hanley Industrial
Brentwood, MO 63144

Nashville, TN
45 Willow St.
Nashville, TN 37210

Call Our St. Louis Office

Call Our Nashville Office

Nashville Location

(615) 515-3015

Read More

Kohler Generator Code 21 Error Code Explained: Meaning, Causes & Fixes

Discover what Kohler Generator Code 21 means, its common causes, and how to fix it. Get quick troubleshooting tips to resolve this error and keep your generator running smoothly.

Kohler Generator Code 24 Error Code Explained: Meaning, Causes & Fixes

Discover what Kohler Generator Code 24 means, common causes behind this error, and step-by-step solutions to fix it. Quickly troubleshoot your generator with our expert guide.

Kohler Generator Accy PwrOver Warning Error Code Explained: Meaning, Causes & Fixes

Discover what the Kohler Generator "Accy PwrOver Warning" error code means, its common causes, and how to fix it. Get clear, step-by-step solutions to keep your generator running smoothly.

Cummins Generator SPN 175 FMI 3 Error Code Explained: Meaning, Causes & Fixes

Discover the meaning, common causes, and solutions for the Cummins Generator SPN 175 FMI 3 error code. Learn how to diagnose and fix this issue to keep your generator running smoothly.

Kohler Generator Code 23 Error Code Explained: Meaning, Causes & Fixes

Discover what Kohler Generator Code 23 means, common causes behind the error, and effective solutions to fix it. Get your generator running smoothly with these expert tips.

Cummins Generator SPN 284 FMI 4 Error Code Explained: Meaning, Causes & Fixes

Discover the meaning, common causes, and solutions for Cummins Generator SPN 284 FMI 4 error code. Quickly troubleshoot and resolve this generator issue with our expert guide.