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Generac Generator 1511 Error Code Explained: Meaning, Causes & Fixes

Discover what the Generac Generator 1511 error code means, its common causes, and effective solutions. Get your generator running smoothly again with this quick troubleshooting guide.

Reviewed by Content Team

Head of Content, D. Gorenko

Updated June, 5

What does the 1511 error code on Generac a Generator mean?

 

What the 1511 Error Code on a Generac Generator Means

 

The 1511 error code on a Generac generator signals that there is an issue with the generator’s low speed sense—or, in simpler terms, the unit thinks it’s not running at the speed it is supposed to. This error is technically named “RPM Sense Loss,” and it happens when the generator’s controller detects that the engine either failed to reach, or maintain, the designated operating speed within the expected timeframe after starting. This speed is vital because generators are designed to run at a specific revolutions-per-minute (RPM) to produce steady and safe electricity for your home or business in St Louis and Nashville.

 

What Causes the 1511 Error Code?

 

Most often, the 1511 code shows up when something goes wrong in the startup or running process. Common causes include:

  • Low Battery Voltage: If your generator’s battery doesn’t have enough power, the starter cannot spin the engine fast enough to reach its ideal speed. This is one of the most common causes, especially during cold weather in areas like St Louis and Nashville.
  • Bad Starter Motor: If the starter (the part that kicks the engine into motion) is worn out or broken, the generator simply won’t turn over quickly enough for a successful start.
  • Fuel Issues: Insufficient fuel, low-quality fuel, air in the fuel line, clogged fuel filters, or a failing fuel pump can all slow the engine or prevent it from reaching operational speed.
  • Ignition or Spark Plug Problems: Dirty or faulty spark plugs or ignition coils can cause misfires or failed starts, making it impossible for the engine to reach proper RPM.
  • Faulty RPM Sensor or Wiring: The RPM sensor detects engine speed. If the sensor, its wiring, or its connection becomes damaged or loose, the controller may wrongly think the engine isn’t running right—even if it is.
  • Mechanical Issues: Internal engine problems, such as a seized engine, damaged pistons, or worn timing components, can also prevent the unit from reaching or holding the correct speed.

These problems can strike both residential and business properties, whether in the hot summers of Nashville or the cold winters of St Louis.

 

How to Respond to a 1511 Error Code

 

Here’s what you should do if you see this code:

  • First, press the generator’s “Off” button and let it sit for a couple of minutes. Then, check the control panel for any other codes that might give more information. After that, try to start the generator again.
  • If the code comes back, visually inspect the unit. Check the battery connections for corrosion or looseness. A weak or dead battery is a frequent culprit, so swapping in a new fully-charged battery is a smart step.
  • Make sure there’s enough fuel in the tank, and that the fuel shutoff valve is open.
  • Check the air filter. If it looks dirty or clogged, replace it. A blocked air filter can restrict engine breathing enough to cause slow startup.
  • Inspect the visible wiring around the RPM sensor, the starter, and battery. If there are any loose or damaged wires, they could be the cause. Only check this yourself if you’re comfortable with tools—otherwise, call a trained technician.
  • Try listening for clicking or straining noises when you attempt to start the generator. A clicking with no engine turnover suggests a bad battery or starter. Grinding or whining could mean a bigger mechanical issue.

If after these checks the 1511 code remains, it’s safest to contact professionals with experience in generator repair who serve the St Louis and Nashville regions. Specialized technicians can run deeper diagnostics, inspect fuel systems, ignition, and perform safe electronic tests to pinpoint the problem.

 

Why Addressing the 1511 Code Matters

 

Leaving this code unresolved means your Generac generator will not work during a power outage. This leaves your home or business in St Louis or Nashville vulnerable to loss of power, which can affect refrigerators, heating/cooling systems, security systems, medical devices, and computer networks. Regular generator maintenance is essential: professionals recommend at least yearly check-ups, especially before severe weather season, to prevent these kinds of errors from occurring when you need the generator most.

 

Preventing the 1511 RPM Sense Loss Error

 

The best way to avoid running into 1511 errors is through routine maintenance, like regularly checking the battery, ensuring fresh fuel supply, changing air filters, and occasionally running your generator through its test cycle. In St Louis and Nashville, weather can be tough on generators, so it’s smart to look for signs of corrosion, leaks, or rodent nests, and to schedule professional inspections before storm or freeze seasons.

With proper attention, your Generac generator will be ready whenever you need reliable backup power, keeping daily life or business running smoothly no matter the circumstances.

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How to fix the 1511 Error on a Generac Generator?

 

What the Generac Generator 1511 Error Means and How to Fix It

 

The 1511 error on a Generac generator indicates a problem with the “RPM Sense Loss.” This error means your generator’s controller isn’t getting the correct feedback from the engine’s speed sensor—so it doesn’t know if the engine is running at the right speed or even running at all. This can stop the generator from operating or transferring power to your home or business in St Louis or Nashville.

 

Check the Obvious First (Fuel and Battery)

 

Even if it seems unrelated, start with basic checks. The generator might show this error simply because it could not start due to an empty propane/natural gas supply or a weak battery. Make sure:

  • The gas valve is open if using natural gas or the propane tank has fuel and the valve is open.
  • The battery terminals are clean, tight, and the battery is charged. If the battery is over three years old, consider replacing it—even if it shows 12V, it may not have enough power under a load.

 

Reset the 1511 Error Code

 

The controller needs to be cleared of error codes before you can try starting the generator:

  • Press the “ENTER” button on your generator’s controller display.
  • Then press either the “AUTO” or “OFF” button to reset the code.
If the error reappears after resetting and attempting to start again, continue to more advanced troubleshooting.

 

Inspect Engine Wiring and RPM (Speed) Sensor

 

A common cause of the 1511 error in both St Louis and Nashville is a wiring issue or a bad RPM sensor (often called a crankshaft position sensor or magnetic pickup). Check:

  • Wiring harness connections at the engine and the control board for looseness, corrosion, or damage. Unplug and re-plug them to ensure good contact.
  • The RPM sensor is usually found near the flywheel or crankshaft. Look for broken wires, loose connections, or metal debris stuck to the sensor’s tip (very common since the sensor uses magnets).
  • If you see any obvious wire breaks or corrosion, gently clean and repair them as needed.

 

Try a Manual Start and Watch the Engine

 

Switch the controller to “Manual” and attempt to start the generator while carefully watching (and listening) to the engine and control panel:

  • If the engine never cranks or only cranks briefly before stopping, you might have a faulty starter, solenoid, or battery.
  • If the engine starts but shuts off after a few seconds with the 1511 code returning, the RPM sensor is likely not sending a good signal to the controller.

 

Test or Replace the RPM Speed Sensor

 

If everything else checks out, the RPM sensor itself may be the issue. If you have a digital multimeter and feel comfortable:

  • Unplug the RPM sensor and measure resistance between its wires according to your generator’s manual (most sensors have resistance between 500-1500 ohms; exact values vary by model).
  • If the sensor is far outside the normal range, replace it. Sensors are inexpensive but critical for operation.
Remember, if you aren’t comfortable testing electrical parts, a professional in St Louis or Nashville can perform this step safely for you.

 

Inspect Control Board or Governor

 

Rarely, a faulty generator control board or electronic governor can cause phantom RPM sense errors. If you have already checked battery, fuel, and the RPM sensor, but the 1511 code remains, you may need an advanced diagnostic. In such cases, it’s best to contact a licensed technician with experience in your local area—particularly since Generac warranty or parts availability can differ between St Louis and Nashville.

 

If All Else Fails—Call for Professional Help

 

For stubborn 1511 errors, or if these checks seem intimidating, reach out to an experienced generator service provider familiar with both local codes and weather conditions in St Louis and Nashville. A technician can quickly pinpoint issues and safely replace parts, ensuring your standby power is reliable before the next outage.

 

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What could be causing the 1511 error code on a Generac Generator?

 

Understanding the 1511 Error Code on a Generac Generator

 

When a Generac generator displays the 1511 error code, it means the generator’s controller has detected an "RPM Sense Loss" during the startup sequence. In simple terms, this code is telling you that the generator’s engine was supposed to start running, but the internal system couldn’t confirm the engine is actually turning at the correct speed (RPM stands for "revolutions per minute," a way to measure how fast an engine spins).

 

What Does "RPM Sense Loss" Mean?

 

The generator uses sensors to monitor how fast the engine is spinning. When you turn on your Generac generator, these sensors check that everything is moving at the correct speed. If the sensor can't detect that the engine has started and reached the proper RPM, the 1511 code will appear. This helps protect the generator from damage, as running at incorrect speeds can cause problems inside the machine.

 

Common Causes of the 1511 Error Code

 

Several factors, both simple and complex, can cause the 1511 error code. Here are the main possibilities:

  • Battery Issues: If the generator's battery is weak, has poor connections, or is failing, it may not provide enough power to crank the engine and reach the proper RPM.
  • Starter Motor Problems: The starter motor is what turns the engine over when you first try to start it. A failing starter or wiring issues can prevent the engine from spinning fast enough for the system to recognize it's running.
  • Sensor Malfunction: The RPM sensors themselves (often called magnetic pickups or flywheel sensors) could be defective, dirty, damaged, or have a loose connection. If the sensor cannot "see" what the engine is doing, it might trigger the error code even if everything is working physically.
  • Fuel Supply Issues: For both natural gas and propane-powered generators, if there isn’t enough fuel pressure or if there’s a blockage in the fuel supply, the engine can’t start and reach the desired speed. In areas with cold winters like St Louis, frozen fuel lines can be a factor. In humid regions such as Nashville, excess moisture can sometimes cause issues in the lines or filters.
  • Control Board or Wiring Faults: If there’s a problem with the main control board or wiring harness (wires that connect all the electrical parts), signals can be lost between the RPM sensor and the controller. Rodents or corrosion—common in both St Louis and Nashville—might also chew through wires, causing interruptions.
  • Mechanical Engine Failure: Less commonly, severe engine problems like seized parts or internal mechanical failures will prevent any movement, setting off the 1511 code.

 

Environmental Issues Specific to Your Area

 

Local climate can also play a role. In St Louis, for example, the temperature swings between hot summers and freezing winters can affect battery life and fuel lines. In Nashville, fluctuating humidity and summer storms can introduce moisture or cause corrosion on electrical components. Both urban and rural settings might see differences in pest activity around wiring, especially in outdoor generator installations.

 

Summary of the 1511 Error Code on Generac Generators

 

To sum up, the 1511 error means your generator is unable to pick up the engine’s proper spinning speed when attempting to start. The root cause can range from common things like a weak battery or bad fuel supply, to more technical issues like faulty sensors, wiring issues, or even larger engine problems. Location and local environmental factors—whether you’re in St Louis or Nashville—can influence what’s most likely causing the trouble. Understanding these causes is the first step in getting your generator back to keeping your home or business powered during an outage.

 

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