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How to fix an electrical outlet with no power but breaker isn't tripped?

Outlet has no power but breaker isn't tripped? Learn step-by-step troubleshooting tips and easy fixes to restore power safely to your electrical outlet.

Reviewed by Content Team

Head of Content, D. Gorenko

Updated June, 5

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How to fix an electrical outlet with no power but breaker isn't tripped?

 

Check the Outlet with Another Device

 

First, verify if the outlet itself is truly without power or if it is the device plugged in that's faulty. Sometimes, appliances or lamps develop faults that can mislead you to think the outlet has lost power. Try plugging in another electrical device, such as a phone charger or portable lamp, to confirm the outage occurs at the outlet itself.

 

Reset Any GFCI Outlets

 

If your home's wiring includes Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI) outlets, they could be the culprit. GFCI outlets typically have buttons labeled "Test" and "Reset" on the outlet face. They are designed to automatically shut off when they detect electrical anomalies, usually occurring near bathrooms, kitchens, garages, or outdoor spaces. Perform the following steps:

  • Locate the GFCI outlet closest to the dead outlet. If you find multiple GFCI outlets, check them all.
  • Press the "Reset" button completely. You should hear a click when properly reset.
  • Try your outlet again with a working appliance to confirm restoration of power.

In older homes or remodels, GFCIs may sometimes be located at unexpected places. For instance, homes in older neighborhoods such as those found in St Louis or renovated homes in growing communities like Nashville may have GFCIs installed further away from the actual outlet that's not working. So, be sure to check thoroughly throughout the house.

 

Inspect for Loose Connections or Faulty Outlets

 

If resetting the GFCI does not remedy the issue, you likely have loose wiring or a faulty outlet. Before inspecting or repairing wiring inside the box, always shut off the circuit breaker feeding the outlet. Even if the breaker isn't visibly tripped, turn it completely off for added safety before continuing.

Use these steps carefully:

  • Turn off the power to the outlet at the breaker panel.
  • Remove the outlet cover plate and unscrew the outlet from its box.
  • Inspect the wires for loose connections or signs of damage, such as melted insulation, scorch marks, or corrosion.
  • Tighten any connections if found loose. Ensure the wires connect securely to the screws on the outlet.
  • If there are signs of physical damage or corrosion, replace the outlet entirely with an equivalent or upgraded rating. Outlets can deteriorate over time and lose conductivity due to corrosion or wear.
  • After adjustments or replacement, secure the outlet back into the electrical box and reinstall the cover plate.
  • Turn the breaker back on carefully, restoring power to the circuit. Re-check the outlet to confirm power has returned.

 

Check Nearby Outlets and Switches

 

Another possibility can be that the affected outlet shares wiring with nearby outlets or switches. Connections may have become loose, resulting in power interruption at the troubled outlet further down the circuit.

  • Test other outlets close by or on the same circuit.
  • Check wall switches, which occasionally control electricity flow to nearby outlets. It’s possible the switch was unintentionally turned off.

 

Examine the Circuit Breaker Thoroughly

 

Even if your breaker doesn't seem visually tripped, it might still have internally tripped without obvious signs. Perform the following steps at your breaker box:

  • Firmly turn the breaker to the off position and then back to the on position. This procedure ensures it resets completely.
  • If your box uses Arc Fault Circuit Interrupter (AFCI) breakers, press mentioned "test" and then reset buttons to clear any internal fault.
  • Check your outlet again for restored power.

 

Consult a Professional Electrician

 

If after all of these steps your outlet still doesn't provide power, or if you're uncomfortable checking wiring yourself, it's highly advisable to call a trained and licensed electrician. Electrical issues can pose serious hazards if handled improperly. An electrician can swiftly diagnose the problem using proper equipment and protocols, ensuring your safety and restoring reliable power.

Electrical standards can differ, for example, between older homes in St Louis and newly built homes in Nashville. Local electricians have practical experience dealing with wiring particularities that may apply specifically to your area.

By methodically following the troubleshooting steps above, you should narrow down or find the exact cause of your powerless outlet. For persistent or uncertain scenarios, consult an electrician to ensure your family’s safety and the functionality of your electrical system.

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