Realigning Interior Doors Swollen from Moisture

Immediate Steps to Take

• Inspect the door carefully to determine if it is swollen due to humidity, weather changes, or water damage.
• If the door is sticking at one or more spots, check the entire perimeter and note where the fit is too tight.
• Open and close the door several times; observe if it rubs against the frame and note any unusual bulges or warped areas.
• Clear the surrounding area of any obstacles, and if needed, remove any trim or hardware that might be contributing to the jam.
• If the door appears damaged from water leakage, dry the area and consider addressing moisture issues immediately.

Tools and Materials Needed

• A screwdriver (flat-head or Phillips, depending on your door’s hinges)
• A hammer and a pry bar for safely removing the door if necessary
• A hand planer or an electric planer in order to remove excess wood from swollen portions
• Sandpaper or a sanding block to smooth out the edges after planing
• A chisel for any delicate trimming around the doorframe
• Measuring tape and a pencil to mark the areas that require adjustment
• Safety gear such as safety goggles and a dust mask to protect against flying particles

Step-by-Step Process

• Examine and Identify: Carefully look at the door and frame. Determine if the swelling is limited to the door edge or if the frame is also affected. This helps in deciding whether to adjust the door or the frame.
• Remove the Door (if needed): If the door is too heavy to work with in place, unscrew the hinges with a screwdriver. Lay the door on a stable work surface with proper cushioning underneath.
• Mark the Areas to be Adjusted: Use a measuring tape and pencil to mark the swollen spots along the door edge that are causing the jam.
• Planing and Sanding: Using a hand planer, carefully shave off small layers of wood from the marked areas. Work slowly and intermittently check the fit by holding the door up to the frame. Once the bulk of the swelling is removed, smooth out the edits with sandpaper.
• Reinstall and Test: Once adjustments have been made, reattach the door to its hinges and test by open and closing it several times. Confirm that the door now moves freely without excessive friction.
• Addressing Moisture Issues: If swelling is caused by moisture, consider checking nearby water leaks or installing a dehumidifier indoors to maintain balanced moisture levels.

DIY or Call a Professional?

• If the door only needs minor sanding or planing, many homeowners can handle this with basic tools and careful measurements.
• However, if the door or frame shows significant structural damage, or if you are not comfortable using power tools, it is best to call a professional.
• For a comprehensive repair, contact a qualified carpenter or a reliable handyman who specializes in door adjustments and frame repairs. In areas like St. Louis and Nashville, full-service residential and commercial providers can assess and resolve these issues efficiently.

Safety Warnings and Insurance Tips

• Always wear safety goggles and a dust mask when planing or sanding wood to prevent inhalation of dust and protect your eyes from debris.
• If using power tools, read the manufacturer’s instructions carefully to avoid personal injury.
• Ensure your work area is well-lit and free from trip hazards.
• If the repair service is being performed by someone else, verify that they are insured and licensed to cover any accidental damages or injuries that might occur.
• Keep a fire extinguisher nearby if you are working with power tools or in an area that may accumulate wood dust, as this can pose a minor fire risk.